Euro relationships under strain
28-May-2010
Yesterday
the Spanish parliament voted in favour of €15 billion of austerity measures β
but by just one vote. European finance
ministers last week agreed that tougher sanctions were needed for member states
who are slow to bring government deficits back under control β in order to
prevent the Greek financial crisis from spreading.
The
single European currency is effectively an inter-country relational
experiment. For 60 years the EU (helped
greatly by NATO) has succeeded in its goal of making war inconceivable among the
member states. However, the decision to
form a monetary union in the 1990s has been pushing countries towards ever
closer political union β far beyond what the founders such as Schuman
envisioned.
When
member states gave up their independent currencies a decade ago, they were
placing immense trust in other Eurozone governments to keep spending in
check. The present crisis exposes
differences in values between member states over financial prudence and puts to
the test the strength of the relationship binding them to a common
currency. Itβs time to count the cost:
what price must be paid for the Eurozone to hold together, both financially and
in terms of handing over more political and economic independence to an emerging
European government?